Mu lipoti lake la mwezi uliwonse, bungwe la Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) Lachitatu (Oct 12) lidadula zonena zake zakukula kwamafuta padziko lonse lapansi mu 2022 kwa nthawi yachinayi kuyambira Epulo.OPEC idadulanso chiyembekezo chake chakukula kwamafuta chaka chamawa, kutchula zinthu monga kukwera kwa inflation komanso kuchepa kwachuma.
Lipoti la pamwezi la OPEC lati likuyembekeza kuti mafuta padziko lonse lapansi adzakula ndi 2.64 miliyoni b/d mu 2022, poyerekeza ndi 3.1 miliyoni b/d m'mbuyomu.Kukula kofunikira padziko lonse lapansi mu 2023 kukuyembekezeka kukhala 2.34 MMBPD, kutsika ndi 360,000 BPD kuchokera pazomwe zidachitika kale kufika 102.02 MMBPD.
"Chuma chapadziko lonse lapansi chalowa m'nthawi yakusatsimikizika ndi zovuta zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira, kukwera kwamitengo kwachuma, kukhwimitsa ndalama ndi mabanki akuluakulu, kuchuluka kwangongole m'magawo ambiri, komanso zovuta zomwe zikupitilira," OPEC idatero lipotilo.
Kutsika kwazomwe zikufunidwa kumatsimikizira lingaliro la OPEC + sabata yatha loti achepetse zotulutsa ndi migolo 2 miliyoni patsiku (BPD), kudulidwa kwakukulu kwambiri kuyambira 2020, poyesa kukhazikika kwamitengo.
Unduna wa Zamagetsi ku Saudi Arabia wati kudulidwaku kumabweretsa kusatsimikizika kovutirapo, pomwe mabungwe angapo adachepetsa zolosera zawo pakukulitsa chuma.
Purezidenti wa US a Joe Biden adadzudzula mwamphamvu lingaliro la OPEC + lochepetsa kupanga, ponena kuti likulitsa ndalama zamafuta ku Russia, membala wofunikira wa OPEC +.A Biden adawopseza kuti United States ikuyenera kuunikanso ubale wake ndi Saudi Arabia, koma sanatchule chomwe chingakhale.
Lipoti la Lachitatu lidawonetsanso kuti mamembala 13 a OPEC pamodzi adachulukitsa zotulutsa ndi migolo 146,000 patsiku mu Seputembala mpaka migolo 29.77 miliyoni patsiku, kulimbikitsa kophiphiritsa komwe kunachitika pambuyo paulendo wa Biden ku Saudi Arabia chilimwechi.
Komabe, mamembala ambiri a OPEC ndi operewera kwambiri pazolinga zawo zopangira chifukwa amakumana ndi mavuto monga kuchepa kwa ndalama komanso kusokonezeka kwa magwiridwe antchito.
OPEC idachepetsanso chiyembekezo chake chakukula kwachuma padziko lonse lapansi chaka chino kufika pa 2.7 peresenti kuchoka pa 3.1 peresenti ndipo chaka chamawa kufika pa 2.5 peresenti.OPEC yachenjeza kuti ziwopsezo zazikulu zikadalipo komanso kuti chuma chapadziko lonse lapansi chikhoza kufowokeka.